Taxonomy

Division:

Ascomycota | - Sac fungi

Family:

Pannariaceae

Genus:

Pannaria

Species:

Pannaria mariana

USDA Symbol:

PAMA18

Growth Characteristics

Growth Habit:

Lichenous

Light Requirements:

Part Shade

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:

moist, nutrient-rich, well-drained soil

pH:

4.5 - 6.5 (acidic to slightly acidic)

Drainage:

good drainage required

Moisture:

consistently moist

Notes:

commonly found in humid forested areas