Monkeypuzzle Tree
Araucaria araucana
- Native to:
- Argentina, Chile
Vicente Fernández Rioja





Taxonomy
- Division:
- Coniferophyta | - Conifers
- Family:
- Araucariaceae
- Genus:
- Araucaria
- Species:
- Araucaria araucana
- USDA Symbol:
- ARAR23
Growth Characteristics
- Height:
- 5000 cm
- Light Requirements:
- Full Sun
- Drought Tolerance:
- Medium
- Food Forest:
- Contains edible parts
Garden & Ecology Notes
- Wildlife Value:
- birds, small mammals
Soil Requirements
- Soil Type:
- well-drained, volcanic, nutrient-rich soil
- pH:
- 5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
- Drainage:
- excellent drainage required
- Moisture:
- consistently moist
- Notes:
- native to volcanic slopes with good drainage
Propagation & Germination
- Stratification:
- Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
- Germination Time:
- 30–90 days
- Notes:
- Seeds require cold stratification for 2-3 months; germination is slow and can take several months.