Cuyamaca Cypress

Hesperocyparis stephensonii

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Coniferophyta | - Conifers
Family:
Cupressaceae
Genus:
Hesperocyparis
Species:
Hesperocyparis stephensonii
USDA Symbol:
HEST10

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
1500 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Serotinous cones open after fire, releasing seeds onto mineral soil; mature trees are fire-tolerant.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rocky, well-drained sandy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to chaparral and dry slopes

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
30–90 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from cold stratification for 30-60 days to break dormancy; sow in well-drained seedbeds.

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Scarify, then cold-moist stratify for 60 days.

Source: Claude AI

Where to Buy

Nationwide Seller