Dahurian Larch

Larix gmelinii

Native to:
China, Korea, Kuril Is., Russia

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Taxonomy

Division:
Coniferophyta | - Conifers
Family:
Pinaceae
Genus:
Larix
Species:
Larix gmelinii
USDA Symbol:
LAGM3

Growth Characteristics

Height:
3000 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★★ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Fall Color:
yellow

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, acidic, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
4.5 - 6.5 (acidic to slightly acidic)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Common in permafrost regions; tolerates cold, harsh conditions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–28 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from cold stratification at 1-5°C for 30-60 days to break dormancy.

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 4°C for 3 weeks, then place at 20°C. * seed is viable for 3 yrs.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society