Brewer Spruce

Picea breweriana

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Coniferophyta | - Conifers
Family:
Pinaceae
Genus:
Picea
Species:
Picea breweriana
USDA Symbol:
PIBR

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
4000 cm
Light Requirements:
Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Medium

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★★ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
moist, well-drained, rocky loam
pH:
5.0 - 6.5 (acidic to slightly acidic)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to mountainous regions with high rainfall

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
21–60 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from cold stratification for 30-60 days to break dormancy.

Pre-treatment: Seeds are placed in cold moist stratification during the winter months

Establishment: P. breweriana is found in montane to subalpine forests in the Siksiyou mountains of southwestern Oregon and northern California; at 1000 to 2300 m elevation.

Source: npn.rngr.net

Where to Buy

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