Singleleaf Pinyon

Pinus monophylla

Taxonomy

Division:
Coniferophyta | - Conifers
Family:
Pinaceae
Genus:
Pinus
Species:
Pinus monophylla

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
More than 40 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Bloom Months:
apr
Bloom Colors:
Yellow

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Based on number of butterfly and moth species using this genus as host plant (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Eucosma bobana, Rhyacionia monophylliana, Velda pinemoth (Coloradia velda)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rocky, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to arid, mountainous regions

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: Imbibe seeds by soaking in water at room temperature for 36-48 hours, flush with clean water every 4-8 hours. Stratify seeds in wetted vermiculite at 1–5°C for 50-90 days.

Establishment: Seeds are wild collected during fall months. They are kept separated according to site, elevation and source. The protocols slightly differ in the depth of planting and the time of sowing seeds.

Source: npn.rngr.net