California Nutmeg

Torreya californica

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Coniferophyta | - Conifers
Family:
Taxaceae
Genus:
Torreya
Species:
Torreya californica
USDA Symbol:
TOCA

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
2500 cm
Light Requirements:
Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Food Forest:
Contains edible parts

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers shaded areas in native habitat

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
30–90 days
Notes:
Seeds require cold stratification for 2-3 months; germination is often slow and erratic.

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Cold-moist stratification for 60 days.

Source: Claude AI

Where to Buy

Nationwide Seller