Maidenhair Tree

Ginkgo biloba

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Taxonomy

Division:
Ginkgophyta | - ginkgo
Family:
Ginkgoaceae
Genus:
Ginkgo
Species:
Ginkgo biloba
USDA Symbol:
GIBI2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
2500 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr,may
Food Forest:
Contains edible parts

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

American plum borer (Euzophera semifuneralis), Cecropia moth (Hyalophora cecropia), Peppered Moth (Biston betularia), Sabulodes caberata, Saddleback Caterpillar Moth (Acharia stimulea)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fall Color:
yellow

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.0 - 6.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to well-drained, fertile soils in China

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
21–60 days
Notes:
Seeds require removal of fleshy outer coat before stratification. Fresh seed germinates more readily than dried seed.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI