Hottentot Fig

Carpobrotus edulis

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Aizoaceae
Genus:
Carpobrotus
Species:
Carpobrotus edulis
USDA Symbol:
CAED3

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
30 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun,jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
yellow, pink, magenta
Ground Cover:
Yes

Native Range

South Africa

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously after fire from surviving stem fragments; can alter fire regimes in invaded habitats due to high moisture content.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, nutrient-poor, well-drained soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to coastal areas, tolerates saline conditions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily without pretreatment; primarily propagated by stem cuttings which root easily.

Propagation data sourced from Claude AI