Bulltongue Arrowhead

Sagittaria lancifolia

Native to:
Bahamas, Belize, Brazil, Cayman Is., Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panamá, Puerto Rico, Suriname, United States, Windward Is.

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Alismataceae
Genus:
Sagittaria
Species:
Sagittaria lancifolia
USDA Symbol:
SALA

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
150 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul,aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
white

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★☆☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
waterfowl, wading birds, muskrats, beavers
Salt Tolerant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, organic, waterlogged soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
commonly found in marshes and wetlands

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily when kept moist and in contact with water or saturated soil. Light may improve germination rates.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: None required

Establishment: Seeds are harvested during late August through early October when fully mature and before any significant shattering occurs by manually shattering fruit clusters on the plants and collecting falling seeds in a container. Good germination of bulltongue observed after 5 months of dry storage.

Source: npn.rngr.net