Common Beet

Beta vulgaris

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Amaranthaceae
Genus:
Beta
Species:
Beta vulgaris

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Annual | Biennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
1-2 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jun, jul, aug
Bloom Colors:
white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Native Range

United States: Alabama, California, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, Michigan, Missouri, Montana, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Puerto Rico, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Achyra similalis, Agrotis orthogonia, Alfalfa Looper (Autographa californica), American sunflower moth (Homoeosoma electella), Army cutworm (Euxoa auxiliaris), Armyworm moth (Pseudaletia unipuncta), Athetis miranda, beet armyworm (Spodoptera exigua), Beet Webworm (Loxostege sticticalis), beet webworm moth (Spoladea recurvalis), Bertha armyworm (Mamestra configurata), Black cutworm (Agrotis ipsilon), cabbage budworm moth (Hellula phidilealis), Cabbage looper (Trichoplusia ni), Celery leaftier (Udea rubigalis), Celery Looper (Anagrapha falcifera), Common Pinkband (Ogdoconta cinereola), darksided cutworm (Euxoa messoria), European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis), Euxoa laetificans, Euxoa munis, Euxoa ochrogaster, Euxoa tessellata, Euxoa tristicula, Fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda), Flame Shoulder (Ochropleura plecta), garden webworm moth (Achyra rantalis), glassy cutworm (Apamea devastator), Glover's Silkworm Moth (Euscirrhopterus gloveri), Green Cutworm (Anicla infecta), Hulstia undulatella, Isabella tiger moth (Pyrrharctia isabella), Large Yellow Underwing (Noctua pronuba), Loxostege commixtalis, nutmeg (Discestra trifolii), Omiodes Leafroller (Omiodes simialis), Orthotaenia undulana, rascal dart moth (Agrotis malefida), Salt Marsh Moth (Estigmene acrea), Setaceous Hebrew Character (Xestia c-nigrum), Southern armyworm (Spodoptera eridania), Southern beet webworm moth (Herpetogramma bipunctalis), spotted beet webworm moth (Hymenia perspectalis), stalk borer moth (Papaipema nebris), Udea profundalis, underworld dart (Agrotis subterranea), Variegated cutworm (Peridroma saucia), Virginia Tiger Moth (Spilosoma virginica), Western yellowstriped armyworm (Spodoptera praefica), White-lined sphinx moth (Hyles lineata), Yellow-striped armyworm (Spodoptera ornithogalli), zebra caterpillar moth (Melanchra picta)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Common eastern bumble bee (Bombus impatiens), Common eastern bumble bee (Bombus impatiens), Forest bumble bee (Bombus sylvicola), Forest bumble bee (Bombus sylvicola), Hunt's bumble bee (Bombus huntii), Hunt's bumble bee (Bombus huntii), Red-belted bumble bee (Bombus rufocinctus), Red-belted bumble bee (Bombus rufocinctus)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to coastal areas with fertile soil