Spiny Hopsage

Grayia spinosa

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Amaranthaceae
Genus:
Grayia
Species:
Grayia spinosa
USDA Symbol:
GRSP

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Subshrub
Height:
100 cm
Light Requirements:
Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Perizoma custodiata

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from root crown following fire; common component of fire-prone Great Basin shrublands.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Common in arid desert regions; tolerates saline soils.

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate best with cold stratification and fluctuating temperatures.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Seeds are placed in cold moist stratification. Seeds are directly sown into open flats using a growing medium of 2 parts sand, 1 part mulch and 2 parts perlite.

Establishment: Grayia spinosa is found in the Mojave and Colorado deserts from southern California to Colorado and eastern Wyoming. Seeds are hand collected in June.

Source: npn.rngr.net

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C. Germinates within 3 months.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society