Red Swampfire

Salicornia rubra

Native to:
Canada, United States

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Amaranthaceae
Genus:
Salicornia
Species:
Salicornia rubra
USDA Symbol:
SARU

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Annual
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Subshrub
Height:
40 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jul,aug,sep

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
waterfowl, shorebirds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fall Color:
red, orange

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
saline, sandy, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
7.5 - 9.0 (neutral to alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
commonly found in salt flats and coastal marshes

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate best with high salinity and consistent moisture. Light may enhance germination.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI