Perfumed Spiderlily

Hymenocallis latifolia

Native to:
Bahamas, Cayman Is., Cuba, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Navassa Island, Puerto Rico, Southwest Caribbean, United States, Virgin Islands, Windward Is.

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Amaryllidaceae
Genus:
Hymenocallis
Species:
Hymenocallis latifolia
USDA Symbol:
HYLA5

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
75 cm
Light Requirements:
Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun,jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
white

Wildlife Benefits

Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Spanish moth (Xanthopastis timais)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
butterflies, moths
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Native to coastal areas; tolerates salt spray

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
14–60 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate best when sown fresh; bulb offsets are a more reliable propagation method.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI