Sclerocarya

Sclerocarya caffra

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Anacardiaceae
Genus:
Sclerocarya
Species:
Sclerocarya caffra
USDA Symbol:
SCCA16

Growth Characteristics

Height:
1800 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
sep,oct,nov,dec
Bloom Colors:
red, purple

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, mammals, elephants
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from rootstock after fire; thick bark provides some fire resistance in mature trees.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-rich soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
prefers deep soils in savanna regions

Propagation & Germination

Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
14–42 days
Notes:
Hard seed coat requires scarification; removing outer fruit pulp and nicking or soaking seeds improves germination rates.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI