Henderson's Angelica

Angelica hendersonii

Native to:
United States

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Apiaceae
Genus:
Angelica
Species:
Angelica hendersonii
USDA Symbol:
ANHE

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
200 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug
Bloom Colors:
white, greenish-white

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Agonopterix oregonensis, Agonopterix rosaciliella, Anise Swallowtail (Papilio zelicaon)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Butterflies:Anise Swallowtail (Papilio zelicaon)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies, beneficial insects
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-rich soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Commonly found in coastal areas with sandy soils.

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–90 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from surface sowing with light exposure. Fresh seed germinates more readily than stored seed.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Seeds are soaked in water overnight, followed by a warm treatment at 75 degrees F, then cold stratified at 35 degrees F in peat for 90 days or until seeds start to germinate.

Establishment: Seeds are collected between June 20th and November 15th. Mature inflorescences and seeds are brown. The plant is found on coastal bluffs and flats, in largely Northern Coastal Scrub communities; from southern Washington to Monterey and Del Norte counties, California.

Source: npn.rngr.net