Seacoast Angelica

Angelica lucida

Native to:
Aleutian Is., Canada, Japan, Kuril Is., Labrador, Prince Edward I., Russia, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Apiaceae
Genus:
Angelica
Species:
Angelica lucida
USDA Symbol:
ANLU

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
150 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug
Bloom Colors:
white, greenish-white

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Agonopterix oregonensis, Anise Swallowtail (Papilio zelicaon)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies, other pollinators
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers coastal areas with high organic matter

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from cold stratification and light during germination. Fresh seed germinates best; viability decreases with storage.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Warm treatment followed by a cold treatment to break dormancy

Establishment: Germination rates significantly increase if seeds are placed in a warm growth chamber before their cold treatment. The plant is typically found on coasts but can also grow in subalpine regions in the northern reaches of its range.

Source: npn.rngr.net