Common Dracunculus

Dracunculus vulgaris

Native to:
Albania, Algeria, Bulgaria, Corse, East Aegean Is., Greece, Italy, Kriti, NW. Balkan Pen., Puerto Rico, Sardegna, Sicilia, Türkiye

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Araceae
Genus:
Dracunculus
Species:
Dracunculus vulgaris
USDA Symbol:
DRVU

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
150 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
may,jun
Bloom Colors:
purple, maroon

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
flies
Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to rocky and shaded areas

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Warm then cold/moist stratification (double dormancy) — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
30–180 days
Notes:
Seeds require warm period followed by cold stratification. Germination can be erratic and slow.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months Pulpy coat inhibits germination. Remove by soaking and rinsing in clean water for approximately 7 days. Discard water. * keep seeds warm and maintain humidity. Some will germinate in 2 weeks, others may not germinate till following warm season.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society