Date Palm

Phoenix dactylifera

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Arecaceae
Genus:
Phoenix
Species:
Phoenix dactylifera

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
More than 40 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
mar, apr, may
Bloom Colors:
white, yellow
Food Forest:
Plant contains edible parts

Native Range

United States: Arizona, California, Guam, Hawaii, Palau

Host Plant for Caterpillars

almond moth (Cadra cautella), Brown house moth (Hofmannophila pseudospretella), Carob moth (Ectomyelois ceratoniae), Fig moth (Cadra figulilella), Indian meal moth (Plodia interpunctella), navel orangeworm (Amyelois transitella), stored nut moth (Paralipsa gularis)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Thrives in arid desert conditions