Caribbean Royal Palm

Roystonea oleracea

Native to:
Colombia, Guam, Leeward Is., Palau, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is.

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Arecaceae
Genus:
Roystonea
Species:
Roystonea oleracea
USDA Symbol:
ROOL

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
4000 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
white, cream

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, bats
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
thrives in fertile, organic-rich environments

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
30–90 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate best when fresh; remove outer fruit pulp before sowing. Requires warm temperatures (75-85°F) and consistent moisture.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI