California Dutchman's Pipe

Aristolochia californica

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Aristolochiaceae
Genus:
Aristolochia
Species:
Aristolochia californica
USDA Symbol:
ARCA10

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Vine
Height:
300 cm
Light Requirements:
Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jan,feb,mar,apr
Bloom Colors:
purple, green, cream

Wildlife Benefits

Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Pipevine Swallowtail (Battus philenor)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Butterflies:Pipevine Swallowtail (Battus philenor)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
butterflies
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fall Color:
yellow
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from the root crown following fire. Often found in fire-prone chaparral and woodland edges.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to riparian areas and woodland edges

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
30–90 days
Notes:
Seeds require cold stratification. Germination can be erratic and may take several months.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI