Lechuguilla

Agave lechuguilla

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asparagaceae
Genus:
Agave
Species:
Agave lechuguilla
USDA Symbol:
AGLE

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Shrub , Subshrub
Height:
45 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun
Bloom Colors:
yellow, purple, red

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Estelle's giant skipper (Agathymus estellae), Neumoegen's giant skipper (Agathymus neumoegeni)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Hummingbirds: Black-chinned Hummingbird (Archilochus alexandri)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bats, hummingbirds, nocturnal moths
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Leaves are killed by fire but plants typically resprout from underground stem if fire is not too intense. Fire increases flowering in populations.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rocky, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry conditions preferred
Notes:
native to arid desert regions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
14–60 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily at warm temperatures (70-85°F). Fresh seed shows better germination rates than stored seed.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI