Palmer's Century Plant

Agave palmeri

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asparagaceae
Genus:
Agave
Species:
Agave palmeri
USDA Symbol:
AGPA3

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Shrub , Subshrub
Height:
450 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun,Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
yellow, cream

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Agavenema barberella, Evans' giant skipper (Agathymus evansi)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bats, hummingbirds, bees, moths
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Tolerates fire and often resprouts from underground rhizomes after top growth is burned. Fire may stimulate flowering in some populations.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rocky, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to arid regions, prefers desert-like conditions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–30 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily at warm temperatures (70-85°F). Fresh seed has higher viability than stored seed.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: None required

Establishment: Seed collection should take place in late November-December, when seed pods have split open but not yet lost all their seed. A specially designed apparatus with a long, extendable pole and a wide-mouth bucket is used for seed collection. The plant reproduces both by seed and vegetatively through rhizomatous clones or 'pups'.

Source: npn.rngr.net