Coastal Agave

Agave shawii

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asparagaceae
Genus:
Agave
Species:
Agave shawii
USDA Symbol:
AGSH

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Shrub , Subshrub
Height:
120 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
yellow, red

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)
Hummingbirds:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented hummingbird visits (GBIF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Batrachedra striolata

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
hummingbirds, bees, bats
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Rosettes typically killed by fire but may resprout from underground rhizomes. Post-fire recovery through offsets and seedling establishment.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Native to coastal areas with sandy soils

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
14–60 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily at warm temperatures (70-80°F). Light improves germination rates.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI