Century Plant

Agave xylonacantha

Native to:
Mexico

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asparagaceae
Genus:
Agave
Species:
Agave xylonacantha
USDA Symbol:
AGXY

Growth Characteristics

Height:
150 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
yellow, greenish-yellow

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: ⚠️Western honey bee (Apis mellifera) Hummingbirds: Anna's Hummingbird (Calypte anna)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bats, hummingbirds, bees
Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rocky, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to arid regions, prefers dry conditions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–30 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily at warm temperatures (20-25°C) with consistent moisture. Fresh seed has highest viability.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI