Common Asparagus Fern

Asparagus setaceus

Native to:
Botswana, Comoros, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asparagaceae
Genus:
Asparagus
Species:
Asparagus setaceus
USDA Symbol:
ASSE12

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Vine
Height:
300 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun,Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
white

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

beet armyworm (Spodoptera exigua), elm spanworm moth (Ennomos subsignaria), Soybean Looper (Pseudoplusia includens), Variegated cutworm (Peridroma saucia)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds
Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 6.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to forest understories, prefers organic matter

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
21–42 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily at warm temperatures (20-25°C). Fresh seed germinates more reliably than older seed.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI