Garden Hyacinth

Hyacinthus orientalis

Native to:
Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Türkiye

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asparagaceae
Genus:
Hyacinthus
Species:
Hyacinthus orientalis
USDA Symbol:
HYOR

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
30 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
mar,apr
Bloom Colors:
purple, blue, pink, white, yellow, red, orange

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Virginia Tiger Moth (Spilosoma virginica)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Moths:Atteva aurea

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to rocky and grassy slopes

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
14–28 days
Notes:
Seeds require darkness for germination; typically propagated from bulbs rather than seed.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI