Banana Yucca

Yucca baccata

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asparagaceae
Genus:
Yucca
Species:
Yucca baccata
USDA Symbol:
YUBA

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Shrub , Subshrub
Height:
150 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
white, cream

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★★☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Aethes yuccatana, Blastobasis yuccaecolella, Prodoxus coloradensis, Prodoxus phylloryctus, Prodoxus quinquepunctella, Prodoxus y-inversus, Sosipatra rileyella, Yucca moth (Tegeticula yuccasella), Colorado giant skipper (Megathymus coloradensis)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Butterflies:ursus giant skipper (Megathymus ursus)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from basal rosette following fire; thick leaf bases provide some protection to growing point.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to arid desert regions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
14–60 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily without pretreatment; warm temperatures (70-80°F) improve germination rates.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Seeds should be transplanted soon after germination before radicle elongates excessively. Seeds may benefit from a rigorous imbibition treatment and/or leaching of germination inhibitors. This involves wet tumbling in a rubber-lined rock tumbler jar with tap water, changing the water daily to remove any inhibitors. The duration of tumbling is based on the appearance of the seed and the leach water.

Source: npn.rngr.net