Tropical Whiteweed

Ageratum conyzoides

Native to:
Guam, Mexico, Palau, Puerto Rico, United States, Virgin Islands

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asteraceae
Genus:
Ageratum
Species:
Ageratum conyzoides
USDA Symbol:
AGCO

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Annual | Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
100 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul,aug,sep,oct,nov
Bloom Colors:
blue, purple, white, pink

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★★☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Cabbage looper (Trichoplusia ni), corn earworm (Helicoverpa zea), dwarf tawny wave (Cyclophora nanaria), Tobacco budworm (Heliothis virescens)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Prefers organic matter-rich soils

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Light-dependent germination; seeds should be surface-sown or barely covered. Germinates readily at warm temperatures (20-25°C).

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI