Black Sagebrush
Artemisia nova
- Native to:
- United States
Stan Shebs





Taxonomy
- Division:
- Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
- Family:
- Asteraceae
- Genus:
- Artemisia
- Species:
- Artemisia nova
- USDA Symbol:
- ARNO4
Growth Characteristics
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Growth Habit:
- Shrub , Subshrub
- Height:
- 60 cm
- Light Requirements:
- Full Sun
- Drought Tolerance:
- High
- Bloom Months:
- aug,sep,oct
- Bloom Colors:
- yellow
- Evergreen Shrub:
- Yes
- Landscaping Shrub:
- Yes
Wildlife Benefits
- Caterpillars:
- ★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)
Keystone Species Ranking
- Caterpillar Keystone:
- ★★★★☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)
Host Plant for Caterpillars
Acute-lined Flower Moth (Schinia acutilinea)
Garden & Ecology Notes
- Wildlife Value:
- birds, small mammals, mule deer, pronghorn, sage grouse
- Salt Tolerant:
- Yes
- Fragrant:
- Yes
- Fire Ecology:
- Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
- Fire Notes:
- Resprouts from root crown after fire but recovery is slower than basin big sagebrush. Black sagebrush communities historically experienced longer fire return intervals (50-100+ years) than other sagebrush types.
Soil Requirements
- Soil Type:
- rocky, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
- pH:
- 6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
- Drainage:
- excellent drainage required
- Moisture:
- dry to moderate
- Notes:
- thrives in arid, semi-arid regions
Propagation & Germination
- Stratification:
- Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
- Germination Time:
- 14–30 days
- Notes:
- Light enhances germination. Seeds have relatively short viability and germinate best when fresh. Variable germination rates are common.
The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI
Pre-treatment: Seeds are placed in cold stratification.
Establishment: A. nova is found throughout the southwestern portion of the United States. The protocols do not provide information on germination rate or time range.
Source: npn.rngr.net