Black Sagebrush

Artemisia nova

Native to:
United States

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asteraceae
Genus:
Artemisia
Species:
Artemisia nova
USDA Symbol:
ARNO4

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Subshrub
Height:
60 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
yellow
Evergreen Shrub:
Yes
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Acute-lined Flower Moth (Schinia acutilinea)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals, mule deer, pronghorn, sage grouse
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from root crown after fire but recovery is slower than basin big sagebrush. Black sagebrush communities historically experienced longer fire return intervals (50-100+ years) than other sagebrush types.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rocky, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
thrives in arid, semi-arid regions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Light enhances germination. Seeds have relatively short viability and germinate best when fresh. Variable germination rates are common.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Seeds are placed in cold stratification.

Establishment: A. nova is found throughout the southwestern portion of the United States. The protocols do not provide information on germination rate or time range.

Source: npn.rngr.net