Pinnate Dahlia

Dahlia pinnata

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asteraceae
Genus:
Dahlia
Species:
Dahlia pinnata
USDA Symbol:
DAPI3

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
180 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jul,aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
red, orange, yellow, pink, purple, white, lavender, cream, maroon

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Achatodes zeae, Alfalfa Looper (Autographa californica), Burdock Borer (Papaipema cataphracta), corn earworm (Helicoverpa zea), European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis), Fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda), rosy rustic (Hydraecia micacea), Saddleback Caterpillar Moth (Acharia stimulea), Salt Marsh Moth (Estigmene acrea), stalk borer moth (Papaipema nebris), Virginia Tiger Moth (Spilosoma virginica)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Yellow bumble bee (Bombus fervidus)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to upland regions with volcanic soil

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily at 65-70°F with no pretreatment required. Most cultivated dahlias are propagated vegetatively from tubers or cuttings.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI