Hairy False Goldenaster

Heterotheca villosa

Native to:
Canada, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asteraceae
Genus:
Heterotheca
Species:
Heterotheca villosa
USDA Symbol:
HEVI4

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Subshrub
Height:
60 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
yellow

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Pollen Specialist Bee Keystone:
★★★★★ Native pollen specialist bee species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Eucosma ridingsana

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Fuzzy-horned bumble bee (Bombus mixtus), Hunt's bumble bee (Bombus huntii), Two-form bumble bee (Bombus bifarius) Butterflies:Field Crescent (Phyciodes pulchella)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies, birds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from rootstock following fire; common component of fire-adapted grassland and prairie ecosystems.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
thrives in disturbed areas and open sites

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–28 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily with light; cold stratification improves germination rates.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: None required

Establishment: Seeds from wild-collected seed from Garfield County, Colorado had relatively low germination regardless of the imposition of 12 weeks of winter conditions. This suggests that seeds in this species may have different dormancy-break requirements, and seeding timing may not significantly influence germination of sown seed. Additional research is needed to confirm the specific length of conditions needed to break dormancy and allow germination in the maximum number of seeds. Additional research is also needed to determine the extent to which these results are characteristic of the species.

Source: npn.rngr.net

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C. If no germination in 3 months, try 4C 1-2 months, then 20C again.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society