Dotted Blazing Star

Liatris punctata

Native to:
Canada, Mexico, United States

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asteraceae
Genus:
Liatris
Species:
Liatris punctata
USDA Symbol:
LIPU

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Geophyte
Height:
60 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
purple, pink

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)
Hummingbirds:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented hummingbird visits (GBIF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

anthracipennis borer (Carmenta anthracipennis)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Bombus sonorus, Brown-belted bumble bee (Bombus griseocollis), Common eastern bumble bee (Bombus impatiens), Half-black bumble bee (Bombus vagans), Hunt's bumble bee (Bombus huntii), Red-belted bumble bee (Bombus rufocinctus), Southern plains bumble bee (Bombus fraternus), White-shouldered bumble bee (Bombus appositus), Yellow bumble bee (Bombus fervidus)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
butterflies, bees, birds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from deep taproot and corm after fire. Common in fire-maintained prairies and grasslands.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Thrives in open prairies and rocky slopes

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily after cold stratification. Light may improve germination rates.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Seeds are cold, moist stratified for 60 days in a refrigerator at 1 to 3 C. Seeds are imbibed in water and rolled into moist paper towels inserted into an opened zip-lock bag. Dry stored seeds may germinate without pretreatment, but stratification gives a more uniform germination.

Establishment: Dotted gayfeather flowers in August and September and produces a dense spike of clustered flowers that are pink to reddish purple. The fruits are achenes that are dark grey at maturity with a white feathery pappus borne at the top of the achene. Achenes mature approximately in late September and October. Seeds are dispersed by wind. Achenes ripen first from the lower portion of inflorescence and progress upwards. Collect fully achenes just prior to dispersal by hand.

Source: npn.rngr.net

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 4C for 3 weeks, then place @ 20C.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society