Seaside Goldenrod

Solidago sempervirens

Native to:
Azores, Bahamas, Bermuda, Canada, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Prince Edward I., United States, Virgin Islands

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asteraceae
Genus:
Solidago
Species:
Solidago sempervirens
USDA Symbol:
SOSE

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
200 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
aug,sep,oct,nov
Bloom Colors:
yellow

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★★★★☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★★★★★ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★★☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)
Pollen Specialist Bee Keystone:
★★★★★ Native pollen specialist bee species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Coleophora acuminatoides, Coleophora triplicis, distinct sparganothis moth (Sparganothis distincta), Gnorimoschema salinaris, mayapple borer (Papaipema rutila), Papaipema duovata

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Common eastern (Bombus impatiens), Drury's long-horned bee (Melissodes druriellus), Eastern Carpenter Bee (Xylocopa virginica), Melissodes dentiventris, ⚠️Western honey bee (Apis mellifera) Moths:Atteva aurea, Deterred Dart (Euxoa detersa), Yellow-collared Scape Moth (Cisseps fulvicollis) Butterflies:American Copper (Lycaena hypophlaeas), American Lady (Vanessa virginiensis), Atalopedes Scudder, Common Buckeye (Junonia coenia), Fiery Skipper (Hylephila phyleus), Gray Hairstreak (Strymon melinus), ⚠️Monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, butterflies, bees
Salt Tolerant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Commonly found in coastal areas with saline conditions.

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily after cold stratification; surface sow on moist soil and keep warm.

Pre-treatment: None required

Source: npn.rngr.net

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C. Germinates within 3 months.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society

Where to Buy

Nationwide Seller