Smooth White Aster

Symphyotrichum porteri

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Asteraceae
Genus:
Symphyotrichum
Species:
Symphyotrichum porteri

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
1-2 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jul, aug, sep
Bloom Colors:
White, Pink, Yellow

Native Range

United States: Colorado, New Mexico, Wyoming

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★☆☆☆ Based on number of butterfly and moth species using this genus as host plant (Source: National Wildlife Federation)
Bee Keystone:
★★☆☆☆ Based on number of native bee species using this genus for pollen and nectar (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Arcigera Flower Moth (Schinia arcigera), clover cutworm (Agrotis gladiaria), Coleophora astericola, Coleophora ericoides, Coleophora polemoniella, Cucullia alfarata, dingy cutworm (Feltia jaculifera), Gnorimoschema subterranea, kidney-spotted minor (Lacinipolia renigera), Lacinipolia meditata, Orthodes crenulata, Pale-banded Dart (Agnorisma badinodis), Peppered Moth (Biston betularia), Pseudorthodes vecors, Wavy-lined Emerald (Synchlora aerata), Meadow Crescent (Phyciodes pratensis), Pearl Crescent (Phyciodes tharos)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rocky, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to rocky slopes and open areas

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).

Source: OpenAI GPT-4o