California Yerba Santa

Eriodictyon californicum

California Yerba Santa

Breck Breckenridge

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Boraginaceae
Genus:
Eriodictyon
Species:
Eriodictyon californicum

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
8-12 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
mar, apr, may
Bloom Colors:
Purple
Evergreen Shrub:
Yes
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Native Range

United States: California, Oregon

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Coelopoeta glutinosi, Ethmia arctostaphylella, fruit-tree leafroller (Archips argyrospila), orange tortrix moth (Argyrotaenia citrana), Brown Elfin (Incisalia augustinus)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Black-tailed bumble bee (Bombus melanopygus), Black-tailed bumble bee (Bombus melanopygus), Brown-belted bumble bee (Bombus griseocollis), Brown-belted bumble bee (Bombus griseocollis), Crotch bumble bee (Bombus crotchii), Crotch bumble bee (Bombus crotchii), Fernald cuckoo bumble bee (Bombus flavidus), Fernald cuckoo bumble bee (Bombus flavidus), Fuzzy-horned bumble bee (Bombus mixtus), Fuzzy-horned bumble bee (Bombus mixtus), Obscure bumble bee (Bombus caliginosus), Obscure bumble bee (Bombus caliginosus), van Dyke bumble bee (Bombus vandykei), van Dyke bumble bee (Bombus vandykei), Yellow-faced bumble bee (Bombus vosnesenskii), Yellow-faced bumble bee (Bombus vosnesenskii)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Common in chaparral and coastal scrub habitats

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: Scarification of the seed coat using water heated to 85 °C poured over the seeds in trays filled with stabilized medium plugs (Q-plugs).

Establishment: Seeds are collected in September and October as the fruit capsules ripen. They can be planted in the fall or early spring and will store indefinitely if kept in a dry, cool location. The plant is native to certain regions in California and Oregon.

Source: npn.rngr.net