European Stickseed

Lappula squarrosa

Native to:
Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Bulgaria, China, Czechia-Slovakia, France, Greece, Hungary, India, Iran, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Romania, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Boraginaceae
Genus:
Lappula
Species:
Lappula squarrosa
USDA Symbol:
LASQ

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Annual | Biennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
60 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul,aug
Bloom Colors:
blue, white

Garden & Ecology Notes

Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
dry, sandy, well-drained soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
often found in disturbed areas

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily in spring or fall; light may improve germination rates.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI