Buttecandle

Oreocarya celosioides

Native to:
Canada, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Boraginaceae
Genus:
Oreocarya
Species:
Oreocarya celosioides
USDA Symbol:
CRCE

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Biennial | Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
40 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
white

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies
Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to arid and semi-arid regions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from cold stratification for 30-60 days to break dormancy.

Pre-treatment: 5 month outdoor cold, moist stratification.

Establishment: Seeds are collected in late August. Hand collect mature seed capsules when they begin to split and turn tan in color. Seed is black at maturity. Seeds are kept in a well ventilated drying shed prior to cleaning. Cryptantha celosioides is a biennial to short lived perennial that occurs in dry areas of southern B.C. to central Oregon and east to Montana and the Great Plains.

Source: npn.rngr.net