Cardamine pratensis subsp. pratensis

Cardamine pratensis subsp. pratensis

Native to:
Albania | Austria | Azores | Baltic States | Belarus | Belgium | Bulgaria | Canada | NB, NS, ON, QC | China | Czechia-Slovakia | Denmark | Ethiopia | Finland | France | Germany | Great Britain | Greenland | Hungary | Ireland | Italy | Japan | Kazakhstan | Korea | Kuril Is. | Netherlands | North Caucasus | Norway | NW. Balkan Pen. | Poland | Portugal | Romania | Russia | Spain | Sweden | Switzerland | Türkiye-in-Europe | Ukraine | United States | CT, IL, IN, MA, ME, MI, MN, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, VT, WI

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Brassicaceae
Genus:
Cardamine
Species:
Cardamine pratensis subsp. pratensis

Growth Characteristics

Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
60 cm
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun
Bloom Colors:
pink, white, lavender

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies, early season pollinators

Source: Claude claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929 Batch

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds require light for germination. Best sown fresh in autumn or cold stratified if stored.

Source: Claude claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929 Batch