Puerto Rico Applecactus ⚠️ Threatened

Harrisia portoricensis

Native to:
Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Cactaceae
Genus:
Harrisia
Species:
Harrisia portoricensis
USDA Symbol:
HAPO2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
300 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
white

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to arid coastal regions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
14–60 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate best with warm temperatures around 70-85°F. Fresh seed germinates more reliably than aged seed.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI