Cochineal Nopal Cactus

Opuntia cochenillifera

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Cactaceae
Genus:
Opuntia
Species:
Opuntia cochenillifera

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
6-8 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
mar, apr, may, jun, jul, aug
Bloom Colors:
red, yellow

Native Range

United States: Florida, Guam, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Palau, Virgin Islands

Keystone Species Ranking

Bee Keystone:
★★★★★ Based on number of native bee species using this genus for pollen and nectar (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Thrives in arid and semi-arid conditions