Chaparral Pricklypear

Opuntia oricola

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Cactaceae
Genus:
Opuntia
Species:
Opuntia oricola
USDA Symbol:
OPOR

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Succulent
Height:
200 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
may,jun
Bloom Colors:
yellow

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)

Keystone Species Ranking

Pollen Specialist Bee Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Native pollen specialist bee species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals, bees
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from surviving pad segments after fire. Typically found in fire-prone coastal sage scrub communities.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to arid regions, prefers rocky or sandy soils

Propagation & Germination

Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
14–90 days
Notes:
Seeds have hard seed coat requiring scarification. Germination is erratic and may be improved by warm temperatures.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI