Bell-Flower Pricklypear

Opuntia stricta

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Cactaceae
Genus:
Opuntia
Species:
Opuntia stricta
USDA Symbol:
OPTE2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Succulent
Height:
200 cm
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun,jul,aug
Bloom Colors:
yellow

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)

Keystone Species Ranking

Pollen Specialist Bee Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Native pollen specialist bee species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Cactus Borer Moth (Melitara prodenialis)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals, tortoises, bees
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from surviving pads and roots after fire. Often increases in disturbed post-fire environments.

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
14–90 days
Notes:
Seeds require scarification to break hard seed coat. Germination is erratic and improved by warm temperatures.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI