Alexandrian Laurel
Calophyllum inophyllum
Taxonomy
- Division:
- Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
- Family:
- Calophyllaceae
- Genus:
- Calophyllum
- Species:
- Calophyllum inophyllum
Growth Characteristics
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Growth Habit:
- Tree
- Height:
- More than 40 ft
- Light Requirements:
- Full Sun
- Drought Tolerance:
- High
- Bloom Months:
- mar, apr, may, jun, jul, aug
- Bloom Colors:
- white
Native Range
United States: Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Palau
Host Plant for Caterpillars
Soil Requirements
- Soil Type:
- sandy, well-drained, nutrient-rich soil
- pH:
- 5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
- Drainage:
- excellent drainage required
- Moisture:
- consistently moist
- Notes:
- thrives in coastal and riverine environments
Germination Information
Pre-treatment: Seeds are soaked in water overnight to soften the outer skin. The outer skin is then removed, exposing the seed shell. Cracking the shell with a mallet or hammer hastens germination. No pretreatment is necessary, but it is recommended for uniform germination time.
Establishment: Flowering can occur throughout the year, however in most regions there are two distinct flowering periods, late sprint/early summer and late fall. The fruit is 2-4 cm in diameter and contains a single seed. The fruits are ripe when flesh is yellow or brown and wrinkled (not green and smooth). Fruits may be collected from the ground as late as a few weeks after maturing and dropping and still maintain viability.
Source: npn.rngr.net