Dortmann's Cardinalflower

Lobelia dortmanna

Native to:
Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, France, Germany, Ireland, Labrador, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Prince Edward I., Russia, Sweden, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Campanulaceae
Genus:
Lobelia
Species:
Lobelia dortmanna
USDA Symbol:
LODO

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
70 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
white, pale blue, lavender

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Eoparargyractis plevie

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
aquatic insects
Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, acidic, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
4.5 - 6.5 (acidic to slightly acidic)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Commonly found in shallow, oligotrophic lakes and ponds

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–42 days
Notes:
Seeds require light for germination; sow on surface of wet, sandy substrate. Cool temperatures (15-18°C) preferred.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).

Source: Claude AI