Winter Creeper

Euonymus fortunei

Native to:
China, Hainan, India, Japan, Jawa, Korea, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Celastraceae
Genus:
Euonymus
Species:
Euonymus fortunei
USDA Symbol:
EUFO5

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
60 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
green
Ground Cover:
Yes
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Cecropia moth (Hyalophora cecropia)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds
Salt Tolerant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
good drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to forest understories, prefers shaded areas

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 90–120 days
Germination Time:
30–90 days
Notes:
Seeds may have low viability; most propagation is vegetative via cuttings or layering.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI