Oiticica

Microdesmia rigida

Native to:
Brazil, Puerto Rico

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Chrysobalanaceae
Genus:
Microdesmia
Species:
Microdesmia rigida
USDA Symbol:
LIRI4

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
1500 cm
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
may,jun
Bloom Colors:
white

Wildlife Benefits

Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, butterflies
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Can resprout after fire; fire may help control competing vegetation.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to tropical regions with seasonal rainfall

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds require scarification (nicking or hot water treatment) followed by cold stratification for 30-60 days.