Silky Dogwood

Cornus amomum

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Cornaceae
Genus:
Cornus
Species:
Cornus amomum

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
12-20 ft
Light Requirements:
Part Shade, Shade
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
mar, apr
Bloom Colors:
White
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Native Range

United States: Alabama, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, West Virginia

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★☆☆☆ Based on number of butterfly and moth species using this genus as host plant (Source: National Wildlife Federation)
Bee Keystone:
★★★★★ Based on number of native bee species using this genus for pollen and nectar (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Holly Blue (Celastrina argiolus)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Brown-belted bumble bee (Bombus griseocollis), Brown-belted bumble bee (Bombus griseocollis), Two-spotted bumble bee (Bombus bimaculatus), Two-spotted bumble bee (Bombus bimaculatus)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, moist, well-drained loam
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Commonly found in wetlands and along streams.

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: Seeds are treated and sown in early October with a Love seeder set at 3rd gear at 9 setting into prepared field beds.

Establishment: Seeds are purchased from local people who collect within a 50 mile radius of the nursery. Fruits are one seeded drupes that are white to blue at maturity. Fruits are typically 4 to 7 mm (0.15 to 0.27 in) in diameter, white or bluish tinged, and mature from August to October. Each fruit contains a single bony stone that contains 1 or 2 seeds. Mature seeds are round, grey to light brown in color. Silky dogwood is found from The Upper Midwestern and New England states south to Mississippi to Florida and west to Iowa and Missouri. Seed sources are from south central Missouri.

Source: npn.rngr.net