Lapland Cornel

Cornus suecica

Native to:
Aleutian Is., Baltic States, Canada, China, Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Germany, Greenland, Iceland, Japan, Kuril Is., Labrador, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russia, Sweden, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Cornaceae
Genus:
Cornus
Species:
Cornus suecica
USDA Symbol:
COSU4

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Subshrub
Height:
25 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun,Part Shade,Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug
Bloom Colors:
white, purple
Ground Cover:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)
Pollen Specialist Bee Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Native pollen specialist bee species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fall Color:
red

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
moist, acidic, peaty or sandy soil
pH:
4.5 - 6.5 (acidic to slightly acidic)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers cool, damp environments

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
30–180 days
Notes:
Seeds may show erratic germination. Fresh seed germinates better; older seed may require extended cold stratification.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI