Missouri Gourd

Cucurbita foetidissima

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Cucurbitaceae
Genus:
Cucurbita
Species:
Cucurbita foetidissima
USDA Symbol:
CUFO

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Vine
Height:
30 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
yellow, orange
Ground Cover:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Glorious Squash Vine Borer (Melittia gloriosa), Melittia grandis, Snow's clearwing moth (Melittia snowi)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Xenoglossa pruinosa, Xenoglossa strenua Moths:Eichlinia snowii, Melittia grandis

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, birds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from large perennial taproot after fire or top damage.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
poor, sandy, well-drained soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to arid regions, drought-tolerant

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily in warm soil temperatures above 70°F. Direct sow after last frost.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI